Latihan Tabs, Skala Dan Akor Gitar Igitala ngumculo otyumkileyo onomculo oqhelekileyo unemizila emithandathu. Isandi sicacisiwe mhlawumbi, sisetyenziswe ngeplanga okanye iplastiki kunye nebhokisi lebhokisi (i-guitar acoustic), okanye nge-amplifier kagesi kunye nesithethi (ityitri kagesi). Ngokuqhelekileyo idlalwe ngokubetha okanye ukucoca imicu ngeminwe, isithupha okanye iminwe yesandla sokunene okanye ngokukhetha xa uhamba (okanye ucinezela i-frets) imicu ngeminwe yesandla sasekhohlo. Igitala luhlobo lwe-chordophone, okwakhiwa ngokweenkuni kunye ne-gut, i-nylon okanye imicu yensimbi kwaye ihluke kwezinye i-chordophones ngokwakhiwa kwayo nokulungiswa kwayo. I guitar yangaphambili yandulela i-gitni, i-vihuela, igitarari ye-Renaissance, kunye ne-five baroque guitar, yonke into eyabangela ukuphuhliswa kwesixhobo sensimbi yesithandathu. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zegitare yama-acoustic yanamhlanje: igarita yeklasi (ityil-string string), igitala yensimbi ye-acoustic, kunye ne-guchtop guitar, edlalwa ngegama elithi jazz guitar. Ithoni yegitala yomsindo igqitywa yimithambo yokududuza, ekhuliswa ngumzimba ongasisigxina wegita, osebenza njengegumbi lokuhlalisa. I-guitaral yeklasi idlalwa njengetywala yomculo isebenzisa indlela yokucoca ngomnwe apho umtya ngamnye uhluthwa ngokwawo ngeminwe yomdlali, ngokuchasene nokuqhathaniswa. Igama elithi ukukhetha ngomunwe linokubhekisela kwisithethe esithile sabantu, blues, bluegrass, kunye nelizwe lokudlala igitare eMelika. I-acoustic bass isiginci isicatshulwa esincinci esisinye se-octave ngaphantsi kwegitare. Perihal Gitar



Perihal Gitar Amagitare ombane, aqaliswe ngawo-1930, sebenzisa i-amplifier kunye ne-loudspeaker ezenza isandi sensimbi ephakamileyo ngokwaneleyo kubadlali kunye nabaphulaphuli ukuba bakuve, kwaye, ngenxa yokuba kuveliswa uphawu lwegesi xa ludlalwa, olunokusebenzisa i-electronic ithoni esebenzisa i-equalizer (umz., iibhasi kunye nokulawula kwetoni ehambayo) kunye neendidi ezininzi zezixhobo zecomputer, eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo ziphazamiseka (okanye ukugqithisa) kunye nereverb. Ama-guitars angaphambili aphakanyisiweyo aqeshwe ngumzimba ongekho emzimbeni, kodwa umzimba oqinileyo womthi ekugqibeleni wawuthola ulungele ngakumbi ngexesha lama-1960 kunye neye-1970, njengoko kwakungekho mncinane kwi-acoustic feedback imibiko. Njengama-guitar acoustic, kukho iindidi zamagitare kagesi, kuquka ama-guitars angama-hollow, ama-guitars angama-archtop (asetshenziswe kwi-jazz guitar, blues kunye ne-rockabilly) kunye nama-guitars e-solid, asetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimimandla yengoma. Isandi esikhulu, isandi esinamandla kunye nomsindo wamakhitari kagesi odlalwa ngegitare amp udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kweempawu ze-blues kunye nomculo we-rock, zombini njengesixhobo sokuhambela i-rock subgenres, ngokugqithiseleyo umculo onsimbi obunzima kunye nomlingo we-punk. Igitare lombane linefuthe elikhulu kwiinkcubeko eziqhelekileyo. Iitari zisetyenziswe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomculo emhlabeni jikelele. Iyabonwa njengesixhobo esisisiseko kwizinto ezifana ne-blues, bluegrass, ilizwe, i-flamenco, i-folk, i-jazz, i-jota, i-mariachi, isinyithi, i-punk, i-reggae, idwala, umphefumlo kunye neendlela ezininzi ze-pop. Perihal Gitar